Tibetan Culture Records

Here, we document the culture, history, and current situation of Tibet. Please also follow us on X and Facebook for the latest updates.

Painting Thangka

A thangka (Nepali pronunciation: [ˈt̪ʰaŋka]; Tibetan: ཐང་ཀ་; Nepal Bhasa: पौभा) is a Tibetan Buddhist painting on cotton, silk appliqué, usually depicting a Buddhist deity, scene, or mandala. Thangkas are traditionally kept unframed and…

Kowtowing with the full body

Kowtowing with the full body (Tibetan: ཕྱག་འཚལ, meaning “prostration”) is a form of advancement in the pilgrimage of Tibetan Buddhism.“Kowtowing…

Young Lamas

In Tibetan Buddhist monasteries, many young lamas (child monks) receive religious education instead of attending secular schools. However, this does not mean…

Zhangmu Port

Zhangmu Port (འགྲམ་འགག་སྒོ།) is a crucial border crossing between China and Nepal, located in Zhangmu Town, Nyalam County, Shigatse City, Tibet Autonomous…

Tradruk Temple

Tradruk Temple (Tibetan: ཁྲ་འབྲུག་དགོན་པ།, Wylie: khra-’brug dgon-pa, Lhasa dialect: [ʈʂʰaŋʈʂuk kø̃pa], referred to as Changzhu Monastery in Chinese) in the Yarlung Valley is the earliest great geomantic temple after the Jokhang and some sources say…

Butter Sculptures

The renowned butter sculptures (also known as butter flowers), which originated in Tibet but flourished uniquely at Kumbum Monastery (Ta’er Monastery) in Qinghai,…